If you have ever been in a hospital, you know the effects on your mental state. Hospitals can be lonely and stressful places, especially for older adults who may often be away from family. But something wonderful has been happening in more and more hospitals across America. Specially trained dogs are coming to visit patients. These dogs known as “Therapy Dogs,” are helping patients feel more relaxed, happier, and even healthier. These dogs are being used in hospitals and other facilities where they help people, especially older adults and children. Of course, these dogs are only used when strong safety measures are in place to make sure that their visits are safe and beneficial. There are, of course, many different breeds of dogs that are used in hospitals. The most frequently used are Golden “Retrievers.” This breed is generally friendly, and adaptable to most hospital situations. They are not generally owned by the hospital, but are brought in by volunteers for short visits to see patients who would like to spend time with them. These dogs should not be confused with “Service” dogs which are more highly trained than are “therapy dogs.” Service dogs usually assist individuals with specific medical needs such as impaired vision, hearing deficiencies, mobility issues, or even severe emotional problems. These dogs usually stay with their owner all the time.
with therapy dogs at Edgewater at
Boca Pointe
A few months ago, I was rehabbing in Edgewater at Boca Pointe. I had broken an ankle and had very poor mobility. I was pleasantly surprised when Vanessa, Kathy and their therapy dogs “Ivy” and “Jackson” came into my room. Each week Vanessa Carosella and Kathy Klein, along with their therapy dogs “Ivy” and “Jackson,” visit patients at Edgewater at Boca Pointe. They also visit patients in Boca Raton Regional Hospital. Kathy and Vanessa are among 140 other volunteers working with Canine Assisted Therapy, a nonprofit organization based in Fort Lauderdale. Its mission is to improve the health and well-being of people in need through the healing power of the human-animal bond. They help bring loving kindness to people in hospitals, nursing homes, veteran facilities and schools. In schools, dogs are used to help teach reading to young students. “We love visiting patients and receive far more out of our visits than do the people we see,” says Kathy. “People look forward to our weekly visits.” Vanessa enjoys connecting with families as well as patients.
For elderly patients, being in a hospital can be emotionally very difficult. There may be long hours of waiting, worrying, or dealing with physical discomfort. Having a dog come by for a visit can make a big difference. Dogs offer unconditional love. They do not judge. They don’t rush in and out, and are always happy to see you. These simple companionships can help relieve feelings of sadness, fear or loneliness. Many elderly have had dogs earlier in their life and seeing or petting the dog can bring back warm, comforting memories. The Therapy Dogs also tend to reduce stress and anxiety. Spending time with a calm dog can help lower stress levels. Scientists have found that petting a dog can reduce blood pressure and heart rate. It can help raise levels of oxytocin (a hormone that helps us feel good). The dogs offer encouragement to stay active which is very important for some patients recovering from surgery or long illness. It is often hard to find a motivation to get out of bed or to do something physical. But a dog can encourage movement by giving patients a reason to sit up, reach out or even take a few steps.
Therapy dogs improve mood and social interaction. When a dog comes into a hospital room the atmosphere can change quickly. Smiles appear, conversations start and patients become more engaged. This can improve overall mood and even encourage patients to talk more with nurses, doctors or even visitors.
There are many questions that patients and visitors ask regarding dog safety. Are dog visits really safe? The answer overwhelmingly is “yes.” Hospitals that allow dogs have strong safety rules in place to ensure that visits are safe and comfortable for everyone. Dogs receive advanced training in working with people. They are trained to stay calm, particularly in noisy, crowded conditions like elevators and busy hallways. They are regularly tested for good behavior and must be very gentle and obedient. Before a dog can be designated a “certified therapy dog” it must pass a rigorous exam and inspection. All dogs must be clean and healthy with up-to-date vaccinations. Not only the dogs need training, but their handlers also are required to complete a mandatory training course and pass several tests before bringing their dog into the hospital.
Some patients have allergies to dogs and others are afraid of them. That is completely understandable. Hospitals take these concerns very seriously and make sure that dog visits are optional and respectful of each person’s needs. If someone has a fear of dogs or just prefers not to be visited, that request is always honored. Before a dog enters a patient’s room a volunteer will inquire of the patient if it is okay to come in with the dog. About 70 percent of patients welcomed a dog visitation.
Many elderly patients have shared how much they enjoyed visits by the dogs. One woman in a wheelchair said that petting a golden retriever happily reminded her of the dog she had when she was raising her children. That visit brought a huge smile on her face and she asked when the dog could return. Another gentleman recovering from surgery said cuddling the dog helped him laugh for the first time in a week. A third woman sarcastically noted that her son in Chicago had NOT visited her during her two weeks stay in hospital but the therapy dog had been to her room three times.
Dogs in hospitals are proving to be more than just a friendly visitor. They are becoming valuable part of the healing process, especially for the elderly and the young. They bring smiles and comfort. With careful training, therapy dogs can be a safe and joyful addition to patient care. If you or a loved one is ever in the hospital and have a chance to have a therapy dog visit, don’t be shy. Welcome the dog in. A warm furry nose and a wagging tail might just be the medicine you need. Whether it’s comforting a scared child in the hospital before a procedure, or sparking the memory of an elderly person in memory care, therapy dogs have a special way of bringing hope, healing and light to those facing life’s challenges. If you are interested in volunteering at Boca Regional Hospital, please call 561-955-4098. A wonderful experience awaits you. There are also many opportunities for residents of Edgewater at Boca Pointe to volunteer there. Call Marcia at 561-445-2472 for more information.
